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Put fears about Skype's security risk into perspective
SECURITY.ITWORLD.COM --- 01/16/2007

Brent Huston

Skype tends to bring out the extremes in the security community. They tend to hate Skype or love it. Few stand in the middle. 

On this topic

While Skype use can create quite a bit of traffic on the network, and it can allow unmanaged inside to outside communications, it is hardly a high-risk application. The code has proven to be robust, more secure than many of the other chat clients and more worm-resistant than many attackers had hoped. The cryptography surrounding the voice and authentication data seems to have resisted known attacks and is rated by more than a few security researchers as highly effective. A quick check of known vulnerability databases showed only nine issues in total, with only three in the last year. All are patched in current versions.

Why the fear?

Most security folks I talk to say that they base their fears on a couple of things. First, and this is a huge issue for some, they don't like the fact that Skype is peer-to-peer. There have been many claims that this could allow various forms of analysis and eavesdropping, but few real-world attack examples (if any) have shown up. They're also wary about the company that makes Skype -- Skype Technologies. Many of the programmers working at Skype authored a popular (and some say infamous) MP3 trading software application called Kazaa.

Other security folks dislike Skype because it is closed source, doesn’t use the SIP protocol and just generally feels “less professional” than they think a VoIP application should be.

I am a Skype user, but I also accept the risks that come with it, as I do with any software or technology. As an organization, my company has not embraced Skype, but we do allow it on our public wireless and untrusted network segments. We have learned to live with the traffic, and in many cases, it has proven to be a useful tool for various work and personal activities.

Skype isn't going away any time soon, so you can either love the tool or hate it, ignore it or embrace it, but whatever you do, make sure your reasons are valid and based in reality.

 

Brent Huston is CEO and Security Evangelist of MicroSolved, Inc., an information security company, based in Columbus, OH. Brent and his staff have performed system and network security-consulting services for Fortune 500 companies, international telecomm firms and major financial institutions. His professional experience exceeds fifteen years in the information security field. To date, he has performed hundreds of vulnerability assessments and penetration tests against target organizations such as banks, credit unions, financial companies, e-commerce sites, critical infrastructure, federal/state/local governments and military/national security installations. He is well versed in the use and implementation of all major security tools, standards and systems and has developed the primary assessment methodologies in use at MicroSolved and the US Department of Energy. He has published numerous white papers on security-related topics, and is the co-author and technical editor of the book "Hack Proofing Your E-Commerce Site" from Syngress Publishing. Write him at mailto: bhuston@microsolved.com.



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